(FILES) A picture taken on February 1, 2023 shows an Alstom logo on Alstom's Coradia ilint Hydrogen train during testing on tracks between Reignac-sur-Indre and Loches, central France. Alstom's order book jumped 29.6% year-on-year in the first half of its staggered financial year thanks to a giant contract in Germany, with the company posting a sharp rise in net profit attributable to the group to 53 million. (Photo by GUILLAUME SOUVANT / AFP) (Photo by GUILLAUME SOUVANT/AFP via Getty Images)

Belgian economist and professor at the Universite libre de Bruxelles (ULB) Mathias Dewatripont speaks during a round table discussion on the 'The future of European competitiveness' at the College de France in Paris, on November 13, 2024. (Photo by Teresa Suarez / POOL / AFP) (Photo by TERESA SUAREZ/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

French economist Natacha Valla speaks ahead of a round table discussion on the 'The future of European competitiveness' at the College de France in Paris, on November 13, 2024. (Photo by Teresa Suarez / POOL / AFP) (Photo by TERESA SUAREZ/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

German Director of Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition, Dietmar Harhoff speaks during a presentation ahead of a round table discussion on the 'The future of European competitiveness' at the College de France in Paris, on November 13, 2024. (Photo by Teresa Suarez / POOL / AFP) (Photo by TERESA SUAREZ/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

A view of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on Wall Street November 13, 2024, in New York City. (Photo by ANGELA WEISS / AFP) (Photo by ANGELA WEISS/AFP via Getty Images)

French President Emmanuel Macron speaks during a round table discussion on the 'The future of European competitiveness' at the College de France in Paris, on November 13, 2024. (Photo by Teresa Suarez / POOL / AFP) (Photo by TERESA SUAREZ/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

French President Emmanuel Macron attends a round table discussion on the 'The future of European competitiveness' at the College de France in Paris, on November 13, 2024. (Photo by Teresa Suarez / POOL / AFP) (Photo by TERESA SUAREZ/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on November 13, 2024, in New York City. (Photo by ANGELA WEISS / AFP) (Photo by ANGELA WEISS/AFP via Getty Images)